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18 <h1>Cauliflower Wings</h1>
19 <div class="contents">
20<dl>
21<dt>
22<a href="#sec1">Ingredients</a>
23</dt>
24<dd>
25<dl>
26<dt>
27<a href="#sec2">Batter</a>
28</dt>
29<dt>
30<a href="#sec3">Sauce</a>
31</dt>
32</dl>
33</dd>
34<dt>
35<a href="#sec4">Directions</a>
36</dt>
37<dt>
38<a href="#sec5">Notes</a>
39</dt>
40<dd>
41<dl>
42<dt>
43<a href="#sec6">Inspirations</a>
44</dt>
45<dt>
46<a href="#sec7">Made</a>
47</dt>
48<dd>
49<dl>
50<dt>
51<a href="#sec8">2020-01-25</a>
52</dt>
53<dt>
54<a href="#sec9">2020-04-03</a>
55</dt>
56<dt>
57<a href="#sec10">2020-04-14</a>
58</dt>
59</dl>
60</dd>
61</dl>
62</dd>
63</dl>
64</div>
65
66
67<!-- Page published by Emacs Muse begins here --><p><strong><em>Work In Progress: Recipe is pretty good in its current form, but
68baking method could use some tweaking for better texture.</em></strong></p>
69
70
71<h2><a name="sec1" id="sec1"></a>
72Ingredients</h2>
73
74<ul>
75<li>1 Head Cauliflower, cut into florets</li>
76<li>1 cup panko bread crumbs</li>
77</ul>
78
79<h3><a name="sec2" id="sec2"></a>
80Batter</h3>
81
82<ul>
83<li>¾ cup white wheat flour</li>
84<li>¾ cup unsweetened plain almond milk</li>
85<li>¼ cup water</li>
86<li>2 tsp garlic powder</li>
87<li>2 tsp smoked or plain paprika</li>
88<li>¼ tsp fine ground sea salt</li>
89<li>¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper</li>
90</ul>
91
92
93<h3><a name="sec3" id="sec3"></a>
94Sauce</h3>
95
96<ul>
97<li>1 cup Valentina extra hot sauce (&quot;black label&quot;)</li>
98<li>1 tbsp olive oil</li>
99</ul>
100
101
102
103
104<h2><a name="sec4" id="sec4"></a>
105Directions</h2>
106
107<ol>
108<li>Cut cauliflower into small florets</li>
109<li>Put panko bread crumbs on plate</li>
110<li>Line baking sheet with parchment and pre-heat oven to 350°F</li>
111<li><a href="https://www.cooksillustrated.com/how_tos/8896-experiment-bringing-out-the-best-in-garlic-powder">Proof garlic powder</a>: combine garlic powder with 2tsp water and
112allow it to stand for 5 minutes. This will ensure the enzymes
113activate and are able to develop a better garlic flavor.</li>
114<li>Make batter: combine flour, almond milk, water, garlic powder,
115paprika, salt, and pepper. Stir until thoroughly mixed (whisk to
116remove chunks of flour if needed).</li>
117<li>Dip cauliflower florets in batter, ensuring each is fully coated</li>
118<li>Roll the coated cauliflower florets in panko</li>
119<li>Place cauliflower on parchment lined baking sheet (not touching,
120single layer only) and bake for 25 minutes at 350°F. Keep oven on
121after removing, these will be baked a second time.</li>
122<li>Make sauce: mix 1 Cup Valentina hot sauce and 1 Tbsp olive oil.</li>
123<li>Toss cauliflower and sauce in large bowl until all florets are
124evenly coated.</li>
125<li>Place cauliflower back onto parchment lined baking sheet, and bake
126for an additional 20 minutes at 350°F</li>
127<li>Eat!</li>
128</ol>
129
130
131<h2><a name="sec5" id="sec5"></a>
132Notes</h2>
133
134<h3><a name="sec6" id="sec6"></a>
135Inspirations</h3>
136
137<ul>
138<li><a href="https://veganheaven.org/recipe/cauliflower-buffalo-wings/">https://veganheaven.org/recipe/cauliflower-buffalo-wings/</a></li>
139</ul>
140
141
142<h3><a name="sec7" id="sec7"></a>
143Made</h3>
144
145<h4><a name="sec8" id="sec8"></a>
1462020-01-25</h4>
147
148<p class="first">Spiked sauce with 1Tbsp el yucateco xxx. Wings were pretty spicy; fine
149with ranch, but could probably do without being spiked with xxx for
150people with lower spice tolerance (like ... Kristen).</p>
151
152<p>1/2 to 3/4 cup hot sauce would have been plenty, there was a lot left
153over and the wings were soaked a bit too much IMO.</p>
154
155<p>&quot;Skin&quot; was less crunchy than promised. Can probably ramp up second
156cook time to 400°F or 425°F... or turn the convenction fan on for the
157second bake.</p>
158
159<p>Panko is not optional, at least with parchment paper. Without it, the
160batter on the bottom detaches from the cauliflower. Also panko on a
161plate didn't work out very well, use something with sides next time
162(maybe the red ceramic cooking dish).</p>
163
164<p>Might want to use a dash of msg instead of salt in the batter: could
165make things a bit more savory, and at least the valentina hot sauce
166adds PLENTY of salt (one batch of wings with 1 cup of hot sauce is
167150% the daily limit for salt...). Start with 1/8 tsp.</p>
168
169<p>Cumin might work well for the batter... but it could just be that I
170really like cumin.</p>
171
172<p>So for next experiments:</p>
173
174<ul>
175<li>use less valentina (1/2 cup or 3/4 cup)</li>
176<li>try wire rack instead of parchment (put parchment under rack to
177catch drips)</li>
178<li>use convection for second roasting to see if that makes the crust
179crispier.</li>
180<li>look into roasting the cauliflower during the first part, since
181that should make it taste richer. looks like it'd be done around
182450°F for under 20 minutes, but does batter burn at those temps /
183would batter inhibit roasting?</li>
184<li>maybe some experimentation with increasing the amount of oil; a lot
185of other recipes are showing 1/3 cup butter/oil to 2/3 cup
186sauce.</li>
187</ul>
188
189
190<h4><a name="sec9" id="sec9"></a>
1912020-04-03</h4>
192
193<p class="first">Been a bit... decided to just change the sauce since I don't remember
194much about the last batch.</p>
195
196<h5>Changes</h5>
197
198<h5>batter</h5>
199
200<ul>
201<li>replace 1/4 tsp salt with 1/8 tsp msg and 1/8 tsp fine ground sea
202salt</li>
203<li>forgot to add pepper</li>
204</ul>
205
206
207<h5>sauce</h5>
208
209<ul>
210<li>1/2 cup valentina</li>
211<li>1 Tbsp el yucateco chipotle sauce</li>
212<li>1 tsp el yucateco xxx</li>
213</ul>
214
215<p>Can try wire rack next time.</p>
216
217
218
219<h5>Tasting Notes</h5>
220
221<p>1/2 cup of valentina and then a couple tablespoons of additions worked
222great. not being over soaked in sauce let the wings crisp a bit
223better. also, 1 tbsp olive oil is a lot more in a half cup than a
224whole cup...</p>
225
226<p>I don't think it is important to try cooking these on a wire rack
227next, and that test can be bumped back a bit. Instead of focusing on
228crust crispiness (adequate, not that these aren't super soaked in
229sauce and they actually <strong>can</strong> crisp), focus on making the cauliflower
230richer: increase the temp of the first roast.</p>
231
232
233
234<h4><a name="sec10" id="sec10"></a>
2352020-04-14</h4>
236
237<h5>Changes from base recipe</h5>
238
239<h5>batter</h5>
240
241<ul>
242<li>replace 1/4 tsp salt with 1/8 tsp msg and 1/8 tsp fine ground sea
243salt</li>
244</ul>
245
246
247<h5>sauce</h5>
248
249<ul>
250<li>1/2 cup valentina</li>
251<li>1 Tbsp el yucateco chipotle sauce</li>
252<li>1 tsp el yucateco xxx</li>
253</ul>
254
255<p>Messing with temperature instead of wire rack.</p>
256
257<p>Found at least once recipe for battered regular wings
258(<a href="https://cafedelites.com/crispy-buffalo-chicken-wings-baked/">https://cafedelites.com/crispy-buffalo-chicken-wings-baked/</a>) that was
259at 450°F, so I think it will survive the increased temp fine.</p>
260
261<p><a href="http://www.kitchenriffs.com/2012/01/roast-cauliflower.html">http://www.kitchenriffs.com/2012/01/roast-cauliflower.html</a> :</p>
262
263<blockquote>
264<p class="quoted">You can roast cauliflower (or any vegetable, for that matter) at
265oven temperatures ranging from 300 to 500 degrees Fahrenheit. I
266prefer 400 – 425 for cauliflower. It takes longer to cook at lower
267temperatures, and at higher temperatures it has a tendency to char
268somewhat (which I regard as a good thing, although not always
269something I want).</p>
270</blockquote>
271
272<blockquote>
273<p class="quoted">But oven temperature affects how quickly cauliflower roasts. At 500
274degrees, it could take as little as 35 minutes. At 300 degrees, it
275may need a good hour and a quarter (maybe even longer). Start
276testing the cauliflower at the 30-minute mark, and keep testing
277every 10 – 15 minutes until you determine that it’s done.</p>
278</blockquote>
279
280
281
282<h5>new baking schedule</h5>
283
284<p>Idea here is: roast at a lower temp before we add oil, then give it a
285stronger roasting once the oily sauce is on it.</p>
286
287<ul>
288<li>25 minutes @ 350°F</li>
289<li>20 minutes @ 425°F</li>
290</ul>
291
292
293<h5>Tasting Notes</h5>
294
295<p>For next time, maybe try 2Tbsp oil</p>
296
297
298
299
300
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327<p class="cke-footer">I'm just thinking aloud; isn't thinking allowed?
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329<p class="cke-timestamp">Last Modified:
330 October 29, 2023</p>
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